indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
from the beginning; without hesitation; flatly (e.g. refusing); entirely; completely
work (film, book); production; creation; turning (something) out
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
aviation; flight; flying; to fly; to take a flight
little girl; maiden; young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryo period)
party; group; crew; company (of troops); corps; unit
last; final; closing; last train (bus, flight, etc.; of the day)
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
televising; broadcasting; airing
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
please; somehow or other; one way or another
to lend; to loan; to rent out; to hire out
please (give me); please (do for me)
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
well then ...; in that situation; in which case
to aim at (for, to do, to become); to try for; to have an eye on; to go toward; to head for
all; whole; entire; complete (set); in total
chance; opportunity; machine; aircraft; counter for aircraft; counter for (remaining) lives
large; big; older; senior; final; ultimate
re-; again; repeated; deutero-; deuto-; deuter-
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
cut; cutting; haircut; shuffle (cards); shuffling; scene
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
particle indicating that the speaker is trying to recall some information
expectation; anticipation; prediction; forecast; conjecture
video (esp. digital); video clip; animation; animated cartoon; in-betweens (animation)
the number of flat things; win-loss difference which influences the ranking of wrestlers
counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper); (arch.) counter for positions or roles; (arch.) counter for food portions (now only gyōza and soba); counter for ranking level
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
going ahead; going first; preceding; coming before; scoring first; getting off to a lead
itemization (of expenses); the items; breakdown; classification
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
original picture; key frame; key animation
increasing; uploading; posting (e.g. content); close-up; finishing shooting (of a film, etc.); upswept hairstyle; being up (i.e. leading in sports)