indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
far away; far off; far; long ago; long before
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
mind; heart; spirit; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be resurrected; to be resuscitated; to be rehabilitated; to be recalled (e.g. memories); to be brought back
god; deity; incredible; fantastic; (arch.) Emperor (of Japan); (arch.) thunder
one move (in go, shogi, etc.); only way; only means; doing alone; doing single-handed
to carry to extremes; to go to the end of something; to investigate thoroughly; to master
for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; because of; as a result of
company; association; regional Chinese god of the earth (or a village built in its honour); counter for companies, shrines, etc.
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
phantom; vision; illusion
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
to chase; to run after; to follow (a set order, a trend, etc.); to drive out; to get rid of; to drive (e.g. a herd)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
sometime; someday; one day; some time or other; the other day; in due course
at one's feet; underfoot; gait; pace; most recent; current
adds force or indicates command
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
until now; so far; up to the present
older sister; elder sister; young lady; miss; ma'am; older girl
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
summer vacation; summer holiday
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish