recognition; awareness; perception; understanding; knowledge; cognition
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to shift; to move; to slide; to move (an appointment, meeting, etc.); to bring forward; to put back
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
truth; reality; truly; really; absolute truth
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
mirror; looking-glass; barrel head; page added at the beginning of a document mentioning its purpose, date, author, etc.; mirror-shaped mochi
effect; effectiveness; efficacy; effects (e.g. sound effects, visual effects, special effects)
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
education; schooling; training; culture; cultivation; education
process; course; mechanism
somewhere; in some respects; in some way
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
mental; spiritual; emotional
back door; tailgate; back door; back door (pitch)
to start; to begin; to challenge; to pick (a fight); to set (traps); to plant (explosives)
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
acting rashly; running wildly; runaway (process); reckless baserunning
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
princess; spoiled girl; hothouse flower; glue
(one's) self; oneself; yourself; himself; herself
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt; sentence-ending particle expressing a rhetorical question
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
please (give me); please (do for me)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
to receive favor; to receive assistance; to receive help; to be looked after; to be taken care of; to become dependent (on)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
by no means; never!; certainly (not); surely (not); something unexpected; emergency
what kind of; what sort of; what
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
he; she; that person; that; that one; that thing
situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances