unexpected; surprising; unanticipated; strange; unforeseen
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
does not match (one's, its) appearance
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
hard; solid; stiff; tight; strong; firm (not viscous or easily moved); safe
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for; I want (you, them, etc.) to (do)
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; used for soft emphasis or to soften a statement or request; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.
nakedness; nudity; bareness; nakedness; being penniless; concealing nothing
as (it is); remaining (in a state); with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to
to leave alone; to leave as is; to ignore; to neglect
spirit; mind; nature; disposition; intention; mind; mood
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
then; well; so; well then
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
how; in what way; how about
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
how about ...?; what about ...?; I wonder; I don't know
to go; to come; to lose; to be defeated; to be stumped (by); to be at a loss; to visit (a shrine, grave, etc.)
gap; opening; break; interval; unguarded moment; carelessness
many; numerous; large amount of; large quantity of; frequent; common
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
ominous; ill-omened; inauspicious; unlucky; sinister
name; given name; first name
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)