red; crimson; scarlet; Red; communist
strange; unconventional; eccentric; odd; odd number
child (esp. a boy); viscount; founder of a school of thought (esp. Confucius); master; masters and philosophers (categorization of Chinese classical literature); (arch.) you; -er (i.e. man who spends all his time doing ...)
by no means; never!; certainly (not); surely (not); something unexpected; emergency
elephant hawk moth (Deilephila elpenor)
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
high-grade sake; fine drink
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
thereupon; shortly thereafter
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
tsumugi; pongee; traditional rough-surfaced cloth woven from raw silk
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
ability; performance; efficiency
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
above; over; top; summit; surface; on (top of); the above (in a piece of writing)
please (give me); please (do for me)
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
to kill; to choke the life out of
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
remainder; remnant; (not) very; (not) much; too much; excessively; extreme
far away; distant place; long ago; far back; by far
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
had better ...; had better not ...
to some extent; to a certain extent
terrain; geographical features; topography
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.