hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no
why; how come; unfortunately; alas
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
first business conducted by retailers in the New Year
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to attack; to assault; to assail
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
one's personal belongings; one's vicinity; one's daily life; everyday necessities
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
elegance; grace; article; item; counter for items (of food, etc.); counter for dishes or courses (at a restaurant)
to collect; to gather; to arrange; to put in order; to make uniform; to make even
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
very; extremely; terrible; horrid; remarkable; extraordinary
showy; loud; gay; flashy; gaudy
to put on (lower-body clothing, e.g. pants, skirt, footwear); to wear; to affix (a sword to one's hip); (arch.) to affix (a bowstring to a bow)
changing clothes; change of clothes
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that...
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
starting field which contains the November and/or December 20-point card
garden (esp. man-made); orchard; park; place; location
magician; wizard; sorcerer; witch
somewhere; anywhere; in some respects
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
meeting together; introduction; costarring; appearing together; being matched; facing off
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
unprepared; careless; imprudent; indiscreet
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to approach; to draw near; to get close; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
to take (someone) out (for a walk, to lunch, etc.); to entice out; to lure away
purpose; goal; aim; objective; intention
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
car; automobile; vehicle; wheel