hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
(not) at all; (not) in the slightest; wholly; entirely; extremely; very
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to get in; to get on (e.g. a footstool); to step on; to reach; to go over; to follow
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
now (when it is already much too late); at this stage; afresh; anew; again
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
material (for a story, article, etc.); information; joke; jest; proof; evidence; (magician's) trick
to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt; sentence-ending particle expressing a rhetorical question
older brother; elder brother; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
request; favour (to ask); wish; please
study; diligence; working hard; experience; knowledge; discount
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to become inclined (to do); to be in the mood (for); to get excited (about); to take an interest (in)
or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it; I mean
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
excitement; stimulation; agitation; arousal
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
cherry tree; cherry blossom; light pink; fake buyer; paid audience; hired applauder
garden; orchard; park; place; world; environment
society regulations; club regulations; constitution
whispering; private talk; talking (during a class, lecture, etc.)