something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
to be boiled down; to come to a standstill; to reach an impasse; to approach a conclusion (of a discussion, investigation, etc.)
atmosphere; mood; a certain air; presence; (Earth's) atmosphere
advance arrangements; preparatory meeting; overlap (of a coat, etc.); (arch.) making something match exactly
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
very; greatly; immense; enormous; serious; grave
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
unrelated; irrelevant; unconcerned; unconnected
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
shape; appearance; collateral; obverse of an old "zeni" coin
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to get tired of; to lose interest in; to be fed up with; to have enough
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
general; universal; ordinary; average; (arch.) the same; (arch.) no different
Vienna sausage; wiener; Vienna coffee; Viennese
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
when it becomes; when it comes to
television; TV; TV program; TV programme; TV broadcast
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
elementary school student; primary school student; grade school student
not exceeding; and downward; below (e.g. standard); under (e.g. a level); the below-mentioned; the following
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
whole life; a lifetime; all through life; (the only, the greatest, etc.) of one's life
to eat; to live; to make a living; to bite; to sting (as insects do); to tease; to torment
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker