Lord; Sir; state minister (under the ritsuryō system or Meiji Grand Council system)
unloading (a ship); landing; disembarkation
castle (in place names); castle; fortress
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
eclipse (solar, lunar, etc.); occultation
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
after (practically) no time; immediately after; just; having no time to
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
correspondence; communication; transmission; news; signal; telecommunications
to break off; to come to an end; to be interrupted; to be cut short; to pause
to finish; to get it over with; to settle; to pay back; to get along (without something); to make do with (without)
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
mouse; rat; dark gray; slate gray
extermination; elimination; renouncing worldly desires (in order to concentrate on Buddhist teachings); curing (an illness)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
state of affairs; situation; conditions; circumstances
to notice; to realize; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses)
bad; wrong; must not (do, be); should not; useless; no good; hopeless
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
please (give me); please (do for me)
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to notice; to realize; to realise; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round
for now; for the time being; for the present; though not quite satisfactorily; after a fashion
to make good one's escape; to get away; to outrun; to hold on (and win); to win narrowly
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
another place; some other place; another (person or thing); other; beyond (one's expectations, imagination, etc.); outside
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about