first in this country; first (of its kind) in Japan
opening to the public; making available to the public; exhibiting; unveiling; release (of a film, information, etc.); disclosure
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
direction; way; person; lady; method of; manner of; care of ...
course (e.g. of lectures); academic university unit (professor, lecturers, etc.)
finally; in the end; at last; in the end; after all; never (happened)
secret; secrecy; mystery; secret (e.g. to success); esoteric teachings
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to become clear; to be made public
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
at once; immediately; without delay; promptly
to strain (one's stomach); to bear down (during childbirth); to push down
first of all; to begin with; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
mizuame; glucose syrup; starch syrup; corn syrup
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
honorific/polite/humble prefix
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
pan; pot; transgender man (female-to-male); butch lesbian; (arch.) maidservant; (arch.) housemaid
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
to put in; to let in; to admit; to accept; to accept; to comply; to include
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be boiled down; to come to a standstill; to reach an impasse; to approach a conclusion (of a discussion, investigation, etc.)
ice water; shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup)
to cool; to chill; to calm down; to cool off; to be frightened (at); to be scared (of)
burn; scald; (fig.) getting one's fingers burned (e.g. poor investment, mixing with the wrong people)
like; as; so that; in order that; be sure to; I hope (that)
parchment paper; baking paper
above; over; top; summit; surface; on (top of); the above (in a piece of writing)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to dribble; to spill; to suspend; to hang down; to slouch
to touch; to feel; to get involved (with); to approach; to be harmful to; to hinder
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to awaken; to arouse from sleep; to bring to one's senses; to disabuse (someone of); to sober up; to dampen
hot; warm; passionate; impassioned; on everybody's mind; on the radar
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
to be careful; to pay attention; to take care
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
easy; likely to ...; have a tendency to ...; easy to ...
to make round; to roll up; to seduce; to cajole; to round off (a fraction); to shave (one's head)