nice to see you; good morning; good evening; adieu; farewell; bon voyage
white; innocence; innocent person; blank space; white stone; white dragon tile; skewered grilled pig intestine
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to raise; to elevate; to move something (to a higher place); to put onto (e.g. a shelf); to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to raise (a wage); to show someone (into a room)
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
to make a mistake (in); to commit an error; to get wrong; to mistake (one thing for another); to confuse
hindrance; obstacle; to visit (someone's home); demon who hinders Buddhist training; demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to learn by experience; to learn one's lesson; to learn the hard way; to be discouraged (by); to have enough (of); to be disgusted (with)
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
talent; gift; function; noh (theatre)
to stroke (something fluffy); to rub; to pat
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
forcibly; by force; against one's will
to sleep (lying down); to go to bed; to lie in bed; to lie down; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse); to lie flat (e.g. of hair); to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
even if; even though; even; too; whether ... or ...; no matter (what, where, who, etc.)
to mind; to care about; to be an issue; to matter; to keep company; to care for; to interfere with
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to move; to stir; to operate; to run; to make a move; to take action; to be touched
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
(in a) long time; long time (ago); while (ago); long ago; long while (ago); (in a) long while
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to rest; to suspend; to give relief
to be (animate); to be; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed; to (have the audacity to) do
to leave alone; to leave as is; to ignore; to neglect
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
with trouble; at great pains; rare; valuable; kind; generous