member; participant; attendee; lineup (sport)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be complete; to be all present; to be equal; to be uniform; to gather; to assemble
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
formal; official; regular; proper; legal; due (formalities)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
karuta; traditional Japanese playing cards, esp. hyakunin isshu karuta or iroha karuta
department (in an organization, company, etc.); division; club (at a school, university, etc.); team; part; portion
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
starting; inauguration; launch; founding; establishment; start-up
wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for; I want (you, them, etc.) to (do)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
but; however; provided that
head (chief, director) of a section or department; head of a (school) club; head of a (school) team
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
excluding; except (for); apart from; outside (a boundary, scope, etc.)
change; modification; alteration; revision; amendment
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
Eh?; What?; Come on!; Damn!
adviser; advisor; consultant; school club supervisor (usu. a teacher); school club manager
first of all; at once; for now; for the time being; anyway; at least
breaking up (a meeting, gathering, etc.); dispersal (e.g. of a crowd); dissolution (of a company, organization, etc.); winding-up; dissolution (of the Diet, Parliament, etc.)
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
eager; earnest; strenuous; fervent; assiduous; with utmost effort
judgment; judgement; divination; judgement
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
how; in what way; how about
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; used for soft emphasis or to soften a statement or request; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.