how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
child; kid; (one's) child; offspring; young (animal); young woman; offshoot
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
together (with); at the same time; in a lump
to return; to come home; to leave; to get home; to get to home plate
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
for (e.g. "she dances well for an eight-year old"); considering it's (something or someone)
splendid; fine; praiseworthy; creditable; legal; legitimate
detached house; single house; single building; isolated house; house in isolated location
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
considerable; great; important; significant; a big deal
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
it does not mean that ...; I don't mean that ...; it is not the case that
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
here I am; I'm home!; presently; right away; right now
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
honorific/polite/humble prefix
name; given name; first name
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
god; deity; incredible; fantastic; (arch.) Emperor (of Japan); (arch.) thunder
Odin (god in Norse mythology); ODIN
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
below; down; bottom; beneath; underneath; just after; right after
young bird; chick; fledgling; hina doll; doll displayed during the Girls' Festival
suffix for familiar person
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
now; the present time; just now; another; more
to laugh; to smile; to sneer; to ridicule; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted