-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
adds force or indicates command
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
department (in an organization); division; club; part; component; category
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
what's the matter?; what's wrong?; what happened (to) ...?; what have you done (with) ...?; where is ...?
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
hot; warm; passionate; impassioned; on everybody's mind; on the radar
computer; cyberbrain; digital brain
fumi-e; fumie; tablet bearing Christian images, on which Edo-period authorities forced suspected Christians to trample; allegiance test; loyalty test
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
in that way; thus; so; so?
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
how; in what way; how about
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
suffix for familiar person
female; woman; female sex; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
to search for; to look for; to hunt for; to search (a house, pocket, etc.); to search through; to rummage in (e.g. a drawer)
to be broken; to break; to fall through; to come to nothing
living thing; organism; creature; biology