pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix
will not do; do not; does not
to kill (a human) using a blade (sword, machete, knife, etc.); to slice (off); to lop (off); to cut (off)
to go to the bottom of an affair; to inquire into the origin
long sword (as opposed to the shorter katana); tachi; sabre-like sword worn on the hip with the blade facing down
original; unique (e.g. product); signature; exclusive
blood relative; close relation; (one's) flesh and blood; flesh and blood; the body
to shave (wood, leather, etc.); to sharpen (e.g. pencil); to cut down (budget, expenses, staff, time, etc.); to curtail; to delete; to erase
to build up; to complete; to construct; to make up; to fabricate; to invent
end; finish; bound; limit; finale (of a noh song); end of an act (in jōruri or kabuki); trump card
rope; cord; policeman's rope
good performance; good work; great success
fall; decline; lowering; deterioration; degradation
simple substance (e.g. chemical); something standing alone; separate item; solo item
rain; rainy day; rainy weather; the November suit (in hanafuda)
to operate (e.g. a machine); to handle; to have a good command of (a language); to play proficiently (of a musical instrument); to work (a puppet); to pull the strings of a puppet
trouble; burden; nuisance; care; dependence; support
injury; wound; mistake; accident; loss
warm; mild; considerate; kind; warm (of a colour); mellow
to smell; to smell of; to have a smell
to wear (from the shoulders down); to put on; to take (the blame, responsibility); to bear
chilly; unpleasantly cold
forbidden; prohibited; banned; taboo
repetitious; long-winded; heavy (taste); (overly) rich; gaudy (colour, design, etc.); loud
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
to harm; to hurt; to fail to do; to do amiss; to almost do; to come close to doing
below; down; bottom; beneath; underneath; just after; right after
to be connected (to); to be joined together; to connect (of a telephone call, the internet, etc.); to get through; to lead (to an outcome); to bring about (a result); to be lined up (e.g. of cars)
experience is the best teacher; custom makes all things easy; you learn best by doing; practice makes perfect; (lit.) it is better to grow accustomed than to be taught
place; position; location; position; standing; status
to sprawl; to lie sprawled; to stretch oneself out; to lie relaxed on one's side
so; therefore; for that reason; if so; if that is the case; in that case
extremely; very; really; super; so
idiom; set phrase; idiomatic phrase
seeing is believing; one eye-witness is better than many hearsays; a picture is worth a thousand words
loud laughter; roaring with laughter
life; living; I; me; student
or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean
unreasonable request; asking for something unreasonable
never mind!; don't worry about it
to be possible; to be conceivable; to be likely; to be probable