expert; learned person; doctor; PhD; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryo period); pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
in that way; thus; so; so?
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
how; in what way; how about
adds force or indicates command
suffix for familiar person
he; she; this; this one; Hey, you!; You bastard!
to ferry across (e.g. a river); to carry across; to lay across; to build across; to hand over; to hand in
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style
multi-floor building; multi-storey building; bill
treasure; picture of a treasure ship; money; cash
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
I see; that's right; indeed
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
indicates two contrasting actions; (arch.) indicates possessive (often found in place names and compound words)
(I) will; (I) shall; let's; (I) wonder (if); might it be (that); hey
prey; catch; kill; spoils; trophy; loot
dimension; perspective; point of reference; level (of something)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
now; the present time; just now; another; more
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result