there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
boss; leader; head; boss (difficult enemy, usu. at the end of a section or level)
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
he; she; that person; that; that one; that thing
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
sleepy; drowsy; somnolent
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
as is; as it is; as things are; like this; this way; at this rate
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
bad (taste); unpalatable; poor; unskillful; ugly; unattractive
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
such ... as; or some such
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
hah (derisively); pooh; pfft (of something disappearing); poof; huff; puff
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
lonely; lonesome; solitary; desolate
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
telephone call; phone call; telephone (device); phone
please (give me); please (do for me)
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
to go through; to pierce; to run through (e.g. a river through a city); to pass through; to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to carry out
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
stands; bleachers; stand (e.g. newspaper stand); counter (e.g. lunch counter); stand (e.g. inkstand); desk lamp
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest