I know, right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; there we go
midwinter; cold season; coldest days of the year
rare; uncommon; new; novel; fine; nice
recently; lately; these days
cold (e.g. weather); uninteresting (esp. joke); lame; dull
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
oh; right; I see; OK; gotcha
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
remind me; I forget; was it?; was that what happened?
in the first place; to begin with; after all; anyway; beginning; start
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
company; corporation; firm; one's workplace
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
(Japanese) feature phone (as opposed to a smartphone); mobile phone designed for the Japanese market (with specialized features only available in Japan)
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
seed leaves (of a dicot); cotyledons; bud; early stages; very beginning
suffix for familiar person
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
holiday; day off; sleep; rest; good night
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
(common) cold; influenza; flu; ague; inflammatory respiratory system illness (in general)
to be absent; to take a day off; to rest; to have a break; to go to bed; to (lie down to) sleep
living by oneself; living alone
at; in; at; when; by; with; so