at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
cute; adorable; dear; precious; innocent; childlike
younger brother; little brother; brother-in-law (spouse's younger brother or younger sister's husband); (arch.) pupil; (arch.) apprentice
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to go against; to fight against; to oppose; to resist; to deny
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
it cannot be that...; it is highly unlikely that...; it is impossible that...
oar; all; (pulling an) all-nighter; staying up all night long
to desire; to wish for; to expect; to see; to command (a view of)
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to provide; to afford; to assign; to cause
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
cooperation; collaboration
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
-less; lacking; non-existing
selection; choice; option
crime; sin; penalty; sentence; fault; responsibility
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
pardon; forgiveness; tolerance; leniency; mercy; going easy (on someone)
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
poor; pitiable; pathetic; pitiful
to lose weight; to become thin; to wither away
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
as one expects; as one wants; to one's satisfaction; as one sees fit
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
reality; actuality; hard fact
standard practice; playing by the book; established tactic; joseki (in go); standard sequence (esp. in a corner); standard move
in accordance with; following; roughly; about; Street; Avenue
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to yield; to give in; to bend (knee, etc.); to subdue; to overpower; (arch.) to feel down
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as