Common Era; CE; Christian Era; Western (Gregorian) calendar
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
battle; fight; war; struggle; conflict
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to get torn; to tear; to rip; to be broken off (of negotiations, etc.); to break down; to collapse
downfall; ruin; collapse; destruction
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
to approach; to draw near; to be imminent; to press (someone for something); to urge; to compel
secret; private; surreptitious
starship; interstellar spacecraft
(ancient) Japan; Yamato (former province located in present-day Nara Prefecture)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
development; exploitation
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
resuscitation; regeneration; reformation; rehabilitation; playback; regeneration (sound, etc.)
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
finally; at last; in the end; after all; never (happened)
10,000; ten thousand; myriad; everything; all; (arch.) various
8000; eight thousand; many
(sea) voyage; navigation; sailing; passage; cruise
to begin a trip; to depart; to embark; to die; to pass away; to depart this life
to commit an act (or acts) of terrorism
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
jump; jumping event (skiing, track and field); jumping (to another page after clicking a hyperlink); jump (in price); sudden rise
supply base; storage depot
to lose; to miss (a change, opportunity); to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of; to concede (goals, points, etc.)