kana; Japanese syllabary (i.e. hiragana, katakana)
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
now; the present time; just now; another; more
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
is that so? (generally rhetorical)
come; come now; well; who knows; well now; let's see
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
request; commission; entrusting (with a matter); dependence; reliance
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
honorific/polite/humble prefix
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
adds force or indicates command
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
liked; well-liked; in love (with); loved; faddism; eccentricity
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
immediately; at once; soon; before long; easily; readily
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
serious; not joking; straight
super-; ultra-; extremely; really; over; more than
too; also; still; as before; even so; either way
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!