jpdb beta

ah; oh; hey!

20

hey!; say!; I say!; I; me

1

spread-out sail; full sail; (sailing) downwind

1

to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen

1

yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof

7

good morning

1

dangerous; risky; awful; terrible; terrific; amazing

1

outside; exterior; the open (air); other place; somewhere else

1

to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience

8

huh?; what's up?

9

ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah

8

to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need

3

to stop (moving); to come to a stop; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to alight; to perch on

1

prefecture (of Japan); county (of China, Taiwan, Norway, etc.); department (of France); province (of Italy, Spain, etc.)

2

preliminary contest; qualifying round; trial; preliminary selection; screening (e.g. of applicants); provisional election

2

decision of a contest; finals

2

nucleus; backbone; medium-level; mid-level; main body (of troops); crack troops

7

war; battle; match; game; competition

5

by return; (call or write back) without delay; lapel; cuff; going back; returning; chorus

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

53

to hold back (e.g. emotions); to rein in (e.g. a horse, unruly people); to get the better of; to control; to command

1

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question

85

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

45

as was expected; just as one thought; sure enough; really; actually; ever

1

which; what (way)

1

senior high school; high school

6

indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm

16

mm; hm; ngh; hm?; huh?

9

subtle; delicate; difficult; complex; doubtful; questionable

1

hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker

2

starting tiles; initial hand; dealt tiles

1

five; 5

2

from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")

14

to rise; to go up; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; to get out (of water)

6

probability; likelihood; chances

3

how long; how far; how much

1

was; were

2

I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that

3

sum; harmony; peace; Japan; Japanese-style

4

if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so

6

such; like that; that sort of

1

to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)

5

efficiency

1

good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial

1

to hit; to strike; to strike (noon, etc.); to sound (cymbals, etc.); to beat (rhythmically, e.g. pulse, waves, etc.); to move; to impress

10

yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of

6

seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

1

but; however; although

6

I; me

21

seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...

2