right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
keno (casino game); kino (gum, resin); kino (cinema)
from now on; after this; in the future; from here; from this point
how; in what way; how about
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
to sing; to sing of (love, beauty, etc.) in a poem; to express in the form of a poem; to recite (a poem)
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh
cruel; heartless; violent; intense; very bad; terrible
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style; one Buddhist image
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to give one's name (as); to introduce oneself (as); to claim to be; to call oneself; to reveal oneself (as); to admit to being
traveller; traveler; wayfarer; tourist
to meet (by chance); to come across; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.); to emerge and engage (an enemy)
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs); to produce; to yield; to give rise to
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); province (of Japan)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
... years old; age (of) ...
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
at that time; at that moment; then; on that occasion
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly; actually
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
name; given name; first name
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
pronunciation; reading (e.g. of a kanji); way of reading (out loud); interpretation (e.g. of a text); reading
a little; a bit; a little while; a short time; a little way; a short distance
to change; to alter; to transform; to reform; to revise; to amend
very; awfully; exceedingly; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)
disliking; not wanting; unpleasant; disagreeable; no!; quit it!
(verbal) abuse; speaking ill of people; bad-mouthing; name-calling; slander; abusive language