to descend; to go down; to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.); to pass (of time); to surrender; to capitulate; to be less than
to train; to teach; to acquire (information); to learn; to stock; to stock up on
metropolitan; managed by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government
to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart
final exam; term-end examination; end-of-term examination
work (e.g. of art); production; harvest; cultivation; technique
to apply for; to make an application; to propose (marriage); to offer (mediation); to make an overture (of peace); to challenge
rivalry (between two equally strong sides); struggle for supremacy; competing (with); vying (with); contending (with); being an equal match (for)
amount sold; sales; proceeds; takings; turnover
(sudden) change; reversal; turn-around; coming from behind (baseball)
appointment (to a position, job, etc.); being used for a role; promotion
prospects of victory; chances of success
person concerned; people involved (in an event); those concerned; staff
rave reviews; extremely high praise
you're welcome; don't mention it; not at all; my pleasure
to bear a grudge against; to resent; to blame; to curse; to feel bitter towards
participation; joining; entry; adherence
there being no use in arguing (about it)
copy; photocopy; blurb on a book jacket; catch copy
yen (Japanese monetary unit); circle
dark history; dark past; something one wants to forget or pretend never happened
concealment; suppression; hiding
secret; secrecy; mystery; secret (e.g. to success); esoteric teachings
to clasp; to grasp; to hold (the answer); to have (e.g. the solution); to seize (power); to hold (the reins)
to separate; to part; to divide; to keep apart
what's the matter?; what's wrong?; what happened (to) ...?; what have you done (with) ...?; where is ...?
normally being cold but at some prompt suddenly becoming lovestruck; hot-cold personality type
to be disconnected; to get out of place; to miss the mark; to get it wrong (e.g. guess, expectation); to be removed; to be excluded
with these words; while saying
after an interval of ... years; for the first time in ... years
to burst into bud; to sprout; to have a crush; to be infatuated
to want; to wish for; to request; to demand; to seek; to search for
to use up; to exhaust; to devote oneself (to); to do one's utmost (for); to do to exhaustion; to do completely
new book; new publication
child (esp. a boy); viscount; founder of a school of thought (esp. Confucius); master; masters and philosophers (categorization of Chinese classical literature); (arch.) you; -er (i.e. man who spends all his time doing...)
and; thereupon; because of that
occasion; time; section (of a literary work); paragraph; season; term; principle
to pull into; to draw in; to bring in; to win over
obligation chocolate; chocolate given by women to male colleagues, etc. out of obligation on Valentine's day
harvest; crop; ingathering; fruits (of one's labors); gain; result