to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
loveable; very likeable; like very much
family; members of a family
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
benjamin fig (Ficus benjamina); weeping fig; ficus
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
house (e.g. of Tokugawa); family
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
stain; blot; flaw; disgrace
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
one's house; one's home; one's family
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
for generations; hereditary; generation after generation
extra-sensory perception; ESP; psi; psychokinesis; PK
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs); to produce; to yield; to give rise to
world; society; life; lifetime; age; era; reign
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
papa; dad; daddy; sugar daddy
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
mama; mamma; mom; female proprietress (of a bar, etc.)
both; both sides; both parties
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
thoroughbred (horse); person of lineage; blue-blood
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
worst; horrible; horrid; in the worst case; if worst comes to worst
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
tiny amount (degree, extent); paltry amount; slightest bit
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort