indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
head; hair (on one's head); mind; brains; leader; chief; top
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
100,000; hundred thousand
counter for books; volume
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
grimoire; book of magic; book of sorcery
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
memory; recollection; remembrance; memory; storage
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
something; something or other; so-and-so; somehow (handling, dealing with something); anyhow; one way or another
to refuse; to reject; to repel; to repulse; to make (someone) leave; to send away
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
injury; wound; mistake; accident; loss
cruel; heartless; violent; intense; very bad; terrible
magic; sorcery; witchcraft; magic tricks (with large-scale props)
to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
(medical) treatment; care; therapy; cure; remedy
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
town; block; street; road; chō (unit of length, approx. 109.09 m); chō (unit of land area, approx. 0.99 hectares)
student (esp. a university student)
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
therefore; for that reason; such being the case
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
to rely on; to depend on; to count on; to turn to (for help)
present (e.g. government, administration); current; existing
time; (the) hour; favourable time; opportunity; chance
interval; period of time; among; between; good opportunity; chance
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
what time; (lit.) which hour
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
July; seventh month of the lunar calendar