early spring; beginning of spring; first month of the lunar calendar
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
injury; wound; mistake; accident; loss
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
that gentleman; that lady; he; she
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
happiness; blessedness; luck; luckily; fortunately
injured person; wounded person; casualty
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
in comparison to; rather than
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to spread; to be propagated
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
outward appearance; ostensible; public; official
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
announcement (esp. over public-address system); official announcement; formal information release
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
of course; certainly; naturally
in fact; as a matter of fact; actually; in reality; to tell the truth
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to save; to rescue; to help; to assist; to support (financially); to contribute (to)
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
above anything else; above all; more than anything; best; greatest; excellent
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
place; spot; field; discipline; occasion; situation; scene (of a play, movie, etc.)
in; at; on; as for; regarding; with regards to
artificial intelligence; AI
scattering; diffusion; spread (e.g. signal across the spectrum)
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
prior; beforehand; in advance; before the fact; ex ante