indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
actual spot; scene (of a crime, accident, etc.); (on) site; (on) the ground; filming location; (movie) set
in; on; at (place); as for; regarding
to accomplish something; to leave a mark; to make an impression; to build a track record
subject; theme; homework; assignment; task; challenge
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
clear; clearing (a bar, hurdle, etc.); overcoming; getting through; clearing (the ball); clearing (e.g. a checked box)
fieldwork; on-the-job training; hands-on training
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
test; trial; probation; ordeal; tribulation
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
now; the present time; just now; another; more
exactly; surely; right then; just then; just (about to); on the verge (of doing or happening)
fierce (fight, competition, etc.); severe; hot; hard; bitter; keen
to carry to extremes; to go to the end of something; to investigate thoroughly; to master
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
in that way; thus; so; so?
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
deliberately; carefully; thoroughly; without rushing
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to be in a hurry; to be impatient; to be anxious (to do); to get a fright; to panic; to get flustered
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
image (in one's mind); impression; (computer) image; depiction (e.g. of a product); rendition
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
surface; face; outside; exterior; appearances; superficiality
state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
why; oh; no!; quit it!; stop!
French; French food; French cuisine
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
interesting; fascinating; amusing; funny; enjoyable; fun
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
traditional; conventional
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
(not) at all; (not) in the slightest; wholly; entirely; extremely; very
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
direction; way; person; lady; method of; manner of; care of ...