indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
crowd of people; great number of people; in great numbers
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
he; she; that guy; that; that one; that thing
pasturing (e.g. cattle); letting (an animal) run loose; letting (someone) do as they please; leaving (something) to take its own course; letting (an issue) go unchecked
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
bad; wrong; must not (do, be); should not; useless; no good; hopeless
I; me; you; (arch.) manservant
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
understanding; comprehension; appreciation; sympathy
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
another person; other people; unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood); outsider; stranger
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
how; in what way; how about
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
I don't give a damn; I wouldn't know; that's got nothing to do with me
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
10th day of the month; ten days
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
3 o'clock; afternoon snack (eaten around 3 o'clock); three ages of Buddhism (following the death of Gautama Buddha; age of the true law, age of the copied law, and age of the degeneration of the law); three ages of the dharma
medicine manufacture; drug manufacture
head office; main office; main shrine; this company; this shrine
multi-floor building; multi-storey building; bill; check; bill; promissory note
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
(surprise) attack; assault; raid; charge
(advance) notice; preliminary announcement; warning; trailer (for a film, TV show, etc.)
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
to leave (behind); to leave (undone); to not finish; to save; to set aside; to leave (to someone, esp. after one's death)
time; hour; period; class
a little; a few; small; only; just; merely
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to show; to display; to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ...; to make (something) worth watching; to be entertaining; to have (something) looked at (by a specialist)
please (give me); please (do for me)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
senior (at school, work, etc.); superior; elder; older person; predecessor
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
subhuman; demi-human; Argentinian (person); (arch.) American (person)
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...