wind; breeze; manner; behaviour; cold; influenza
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
explanation; exposition; description; account; caption; legend
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
interrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
lesson; class; teaching; instruction; classwork; schoolwork
even though; despite; when
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
tediously; persistently; lazily; idly; (boiling) to a pulp; to a mash
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
long homeroom; occasional or periodic extra long registration class or assembly in a school (e.g. for activities not related to class work)
medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); in; within; during; while; currently (doing)
seriousness; earnestness; truth; sanctity
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
nodding off (while sitting); dozing
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
remainder; remnant; the rest; what is left; balance; leftovers
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
after school (at the end of the day)
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to decide; to choose; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match); to persist in doing; to go through with; to always do