a-ha-ha (laughing loudly)
please; kindly; by all means; certainly; here you are; to give
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
happy; glad; pleased; joyful; delightful; gratifying
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
clothes (esp. Western clothes); clothing; dress; counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, puffs of a cigarette, etc.
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
recently; lately; these days
spare time; free time; time (it takes to do something); time required; time off; leave; dismissal
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to shut oneself in (e.g. one's room); to be confined in; to fill with (emotion, enthusiasm, power, etc.); to imbue with; to fill a space (of a gas, smell, etc.); to be heavy with (e.g. smoke); to be muffled (e.g. of a voice)
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
sound; noise; (musical) note; fame
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be heard; to be audible; to sound (like); to come across (as); to be well known; to be famous
oh!; ah!; oh dear!; good grief!; dear me!; thank God!
with trouble; at great pains; rare; valuable; kind; generous
to be surprised; to be taken aback; to be amazed; to be frightened; to be startled; to be alarmed
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
how; in what way; how about
to like; to be pleased with; to be delighted with; to take a liking to; to suit one's fancy
yes?; no?; isn't it?; is it?