indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to raise; to raise up; to wake; to wake up; to cause; to bring about; to start
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
together (with); at the same time; in one lump; in the same category
meal (e.g. lunch, dinner); diet
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
since some time ago; for some time; for quite a while
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
rest; recess; vacation; holiday; dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting)
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
so much; so often; oh, yes!; that's it; that's right; quite
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
before; previously; ahead; pardon me for leaving (before you)
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
to scatter; to sprinkle; to distribute (flyers, etc.); to give out; to shake off (a pursuer, companion, etc.); to give the slip
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind (in a race, one's studies, etc.); to lag behind; to be bereaved of; to be preceded by (someone) in death
I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
no; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it
then; well; so; well then
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
hard worker; hardworking person
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
to be saved; to be rescued; to escape harm; to be spared damage; to be helped; to be saved trouble
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
-ness; indicates assertion; come (on); come now; er; um; indicates scrutiny, critique or mistrust
thanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow