ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
here I am; I'm home!; presently; right away; right now
idea; plan; draft; rough copy; expectation; (arch.) desk
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
letter; missive; note; mail
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to reach; to touch; to be delivered; to arrive; to be attentive; to be scrupulous
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
in that way; thus; so; so?
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
to read; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant; to predict; to guess; to decipher; to count
to send (a thing); to dispatch; to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person); to bid farewell (to the departed); to bury; to spend (time)
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to send; to forward; to hand over (e.g. money)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised); to be flustered; to panic; to hurry; to rush; to hasten
please (give me); please (do for me)
these days; nowadays; now; at present; recently; lately
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
all; completely; totally; entirely; thoroughly
to weaken; to grow weak; to be downcast; to be dejected; to be troubled; to be at a loss
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
small; fine; minute; minor; trivial; sensitive
character (esp. kanji); letter; handwriting; penmanship; the ... word (e.g. "the L word" = "love")
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of life); height (of one's prosperity); adolescence
graduation examination; graduation test
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
holiday; day off; furlough; absence (from work)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
person's origin (e.g. city, country, parentage, school)
student (esp. a university student)
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)