yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
to swell; to rise; to bulge; to rouse; to get excited
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
cheering group; cheering squad
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
home area; home town; local
holding (a conference, exhibition, etc.); opening; hosting (e.g. the Olympics)
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
wall of people; crowd of people lined up (e.g. spectators); throng of people
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
notice; attention; observation
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
liking very much; loving (something or someone); adoring; being very fond of
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago
below; down; bottom; beneath; underneath; just after; right after
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
contacting; (making) contact; connection (with a train, bus, etc.); joining (a railway line, etc.); connection (between matters, incidents, etc.); relation
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to ascend; to go up; to climb
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
top; top position; senior management; senior bureaucrat; home page (of a website)
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
of course; certainly; naturally
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
inter-scholastic athletics competition
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix