opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
will; volition; intention; intent; determination
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to sprain; to twist; to dampen (enthusiasm); to discourage; to dishearten
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
to stand up; to get up; to rise; to recover; to take action; to start; to make the initial charge
to go against; to fight against; to oppose; to resist; to deny
to perceive; to sense; to understand; to comprehend; to attain enlightenment
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
effort; exertion; endeavour; endeavor; hard work; striving
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
self-confidence; confidence (in oneself)
how; in what way; how (much); to what extent; however (much); no matter how
nonsense; no meaning; meaningless
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
to parry; to sidestep; to dodge
spare time; free time; time (e.g. time it takes to do something); time off; day off; quitting (one's job); firing someone
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
really; truly; indeed; good grief
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
defense; defence; safeguard; protection
muscle stiffness (esp. in shoulders); lump (in tissue, esp. breast); swelling; lingering discomfort; uneasiness
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to seize; to catch; to obtain; to acquire; to understand; to grasp
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
to collect; to assemble; to gather
strength; power; proficiency; ability
to raise; to lift; to boost; to enhance
idiot; moron; trivial matter; folly; stupid; foolish
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
degree; amount; grade; standard; of the order of (following a number); about
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
capture (of enemy territory); taking (by storm); defeating (an opponent); attacking (a problem) strategically
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only