if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to change; to be transformed; to move to; to be different; to be uncommon
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
poison; toxicant; harm; evil influence; ill will; spite
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
flowers budding; blooming; flowering; showing results; becoming popular; blooming
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
large quantity; massive (quantity); mass (e.g. mass production, mass transit, mass destruction)
resemblance; similarity; likeness; analogy
another thing; other things; another man's property
than; from; out of; except; but; more
to surpass; to outstrip; to excel
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
earth; ground; place; territory; bottom (of a package, book, etc.); earth (one of the five elements)
by means of; due to; because of; according to
death from explosion; death from bombing; bombing (in sales); flopping
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to escape (disaster, death, etc.); to be saved from; to be rescued from; to avoid (e.g. punishment); to evade (e.g. responsibility); to avert
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
to take in; to bring in; to capture (e.g. image); to import; to win over; to please
quick; fast; rapid; swift; prompt; streamlined
interior; inside; internal
destruction; disruption; (application) crash
at the same time as; while; as well as (multiple roles)
indicates the target of an activity; -ee (e.g. employee, examinee, trustee)
person; -er; (arch.) expert; (arch.) geisha; (arch.) prostitute
the body; the flesh; the outer man; one's physique
release; emission; ejection
while; during; while; although; all; both
before long; soon; almost; nearly; finally; in the end
to result in death; to lead to death; to be fatal (e.g. disease)
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
quantity; amount; generosity; magnanimity; pramana; (in Indian philosophy) means by which one gains accurate and valid knowledge