opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
state of affairs; situation; conditions; circumstances
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
rate; ratio; one tenth; ten percent; (comparative) profit; gain; assignment
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
delaying operation; time-buying
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
soon; before long; slowly; quietly; already; about time
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
god; deity; god-tier; incredible; (arch.) Emperor (of Japan); (arch.) thunder
purple; violet; purple gromwell (Lithospermum erythrorhizon); red gromwell; soy sauce
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
the five cardinal Confucian virtues (justice, politeness, wisdom, fidelity and benevolence)
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix
action; conduct; behaviour; behavior; mobilization; mobilisation
simple; plain; uncomplicated; straightforward; simple-minded; naive
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
using all one's strength; using all one's might
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
individual; one by one; separate; each
self-confidence; confidence (in oneself)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
tsk; tut; shoot; chirp; tweet
to lick; to lap; to taste; to experience (esp. a hardship); to underestimate; to make light of
again; once again; yet again
gaining time; stalling for time; time-buying
as one would expect; naturally; indeed; still; all the same; after all
a little; a bit; a little while; a short time; a little way; a short distance
to get tired of; to tire of; to lose interest in; to become sated; to become satiated; to have one's fill
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result