at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
how; in what way; how about
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
to save; to rescue; to help; to assist; to support (financially); to contribute (to)
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
tenth day of the month; ten days
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
reserve; spare; preparation; preliminaries
preliminary contest; qualifying round; trial; heat; primary
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
myself; yourself; I; me; you
that way; that direction; there; that (one); you; your family
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
to hold out (e.g. against an attack); to hang on; to withstand; to endure; to last
one's turn; one's shift; one's turn on stage; screen time; screentime
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
more and more; all the more; at last; finally; (at the) last moment; worst possible time
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.); opus; performance; production
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
(not) at all; (not) in the slightest; wholly; entirely; extremely; very
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
to sound shrill (of a voice); to sound high-pitched and excited; to get excited; to become restless; to be thrown too high; to come in high
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
very; awfully; exceedingly; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)
level; standard; level (plane); floor; spirit level; (surveyor's) level