adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
trickling (of water); flickering (of fire); darting about (e.g. a small animal); scampering about
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
gloomy (e.g. mood); depressing; irritating; troublesome; heavy (weather); cloudy
small child; pipsqueak; short person; midget; small animal; runt
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to preach
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
absolutely; definitely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
wall; partition; barrier; obstacle; Chinese "Wall" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); wall (of stones)
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
person from the countryside; countryman; countryfolk; provincial person; bumpkin; hick
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
ball; ball (pitch delivered outside the strike zone); board (cardboard, pasteboard, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
goal (in soccer, hockey, etc.); basket (in basketball); finish line; finishing line; reaching the finish line; finishing (a race)
hah (derisively); pooh; pfft (of something disappearing); poof; huff; puff
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
weak point; weakness; shortcoming; defect; flaw; sore spot
to follow; to come along (with); to accompany; to come with (something); to follow as a result (of); to be incidental (to)
this is why; that is the reason why; it is the case that; so; thus; with that
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
to have much trouble; to have a hard time; to not know how to handle
it seems that ...; it appears that ...; is like ...; is similar to ...