from afar; over a great distance; all the way
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
fate; destiny; predestination
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to send (a thing); to dispatch; to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person); to bid farewell (to the departed); to bury; to spend (time)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
half; semi-; half-past; odd number; (arch.) unit of land area (595.8 m^2)
tree; shrub; bush; wood; timber
box; case; car (of a train, etc.); shamisen case; shamisen; public building; community building
root (of a plant); root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.); root (of all evil, etc.); source; one's true nature
earth; ground; place; territory; bottom (of a package, book, etc.); earth (one of the five elements)
to stand; to rise; to find oneself (e.g. in a difficult position); to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)
implication; nuance; shade of meaning; connotation
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
really; truly; indeed; good grief
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
stand; stall; booth; kiosk; store
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
to this extent; to this degree; this much
pretty; lovely; clean; clear; completely; entirely
Mount Fuji; Mt. Fuji; Fujiyama; Fuji-san
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
unusual; rare; new; novel; fine (e.g. gift)
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
good thing; nice thing; good excuse; good grounds; interjection used to impress an idea or to urge a response
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
natural; right; proper; naturally; as a matter of course; rightly
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
no matter what; whatever you say; in the end; after all
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays