to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
to exceed (esp. figures: profits, unemployment rate, etc.); to surpass; to be more than; to be better than
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
until now; till now; up to now; up to the present; so far
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
(some) more; even more; longer; further
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
than; in comparison to; rather than; over; above
far away; far off; far; long ago; long before
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
expert; learned person; doctor; PhD; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryō period); pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
bad(-tasting); unpalatable; poor; unskillful; ugly; unattractive
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
more and more; all the more; at last; finally; (at the) last moment; worst possible time
throwing in; inserting; investment; commitment (of funds, personnel, etc.); launching (a product into the market); introduction
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
via; through; by doing; by means of; using
vigilance; caution; alertness; precaution; being on guard
to strengthen; to emphasize; to emphasise
by means of; due to; because of; according to
guarding; guard; railway bridge (over a road); (railroad) overpass; flyover
that is to say; that is; in short; in brief; clogging; obstruction; shrinkage
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix
to take back; to get back; to regain; to recover; to restore; to recoup
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
corresponding to (in meaning, function, etc.); being equivalent to; appropriate; suitable; to be proportionate to; to be in keeping with
if anything; conversely; putting it the other way around; coming at it from the opposite angle