have no choice; there is nothing but; no more than
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
to exceed (esp. figures: profits, unemployment rate, etc.); to surpass; to be more than; to be better than
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
until now; so far; up to the present
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
than; from; out of; except; but; more
(some) more; even more; longer; further
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
in comparison to; rather than
far away; far off; far; long ago; long before
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
perfect; perfection; perfect game
expert; learned person; doctor; PhD; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryo period); pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
bad (taste); unpalatable; poor; unskillful; ugly; unattractive
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
adds force or indicates command
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
more and more; all the more; at last; finally; (at the) last moment; worst possible time
throwing in; inserting; investment; commitment (of funds, personnel, etc.); launching (a product into the market); introduction
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
via; through; by doing; by means of; using
vigilance; caution; alertness; precaution; being on guard
to strengthen; to emphasize; to emphasise
by means of; due to; because of; according to
that is to say; that is; in short; in brief; clogging; obstruction; shrinkage
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
to take back; to regain; to get back; to recover
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
corresponding to (in meaning, function, etc.); being equivalent to; appropriate; suitable; to be proportionate to; to be in keeping with
if anything; conversely; putting it the other way around; coming at it from the opposite angle