that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
how do you do?; nice to meet you; adieu; farewell; bon voyage
as one would expect; just as you'd expect (from); still; all the same; even ... (e.g. "even a genius")
time; hour; period; class
tightly; closely; exactly; precisely; suddenly (stopping); perfectly (suited)
lightning; thunder; god of thunder; god of lightning; anger; fit of anger
gate; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master; division; phylum; counter for cannons
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
caravan; group of people touring to sell, investigate, etc.
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to decide; to choose; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match); to persist in doing; to go through with; to always do
trouble; bother; trouble; difficulty; care; attention
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
beginning and end; from beginning to end; result; outcome; dealing with something successfully
to say enough (as much as required); to say plenty; to say well; to say cleverly; to say often; to say frequently
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
hard fight; close game; struggle; tight contest
medium; average; moderation; middle school; China; volume two (of three); during (a certain time when one did or is doing something)
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
supervision; control; superintendence; director; superintendent; supervisor
clerk; office worker; kulak
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
bear (any mammal of family Ursidae)
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
moreover; furthermore; nevertheless; and yet
stuffed toy; stuffed animal; plush toy; soft toy; cuddly toy
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
to disappear; to vanish; to go out (of a fire, light, etc.); to die; to fade (of a feeling, impression, etc.); to vanish (e.g. of hope); to go away (e.g. of a smell, itchiness, sleepiness)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?