I'm off (and will be back later); see you later; to go (and then come back)
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
to be careful; to pay attention; to take care
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
morning training (e.g. before school)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
-ness; indicates assertion; come (on); come now; er; um; indicates scrutiny, critique or mistrust
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
cat (esp. the domestic cat, Felis catus); feline; shamisen; geisha; wheelbarrow; clay bed-warmer; bottom (submissive partner of a homosexual relationship)
how; in what way; how about
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
to keep (a pet or other animal); to have; to own; to raise; to rear; to feed
to raise; to elevate; to move something (to a higher place); to put onto (e.g. a shelf); to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to raise (a wage); to show someone (into a room)
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
answer; reply; response; answer; solution; result
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
acknowledgement; acknowledgment; understanding; approval; consent
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to approach; to draw near; to get close; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know
like; as; so that; in order that; be sure to; I hope (that)
allergy; aversion (to); strong distaste (for)
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already