that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
name; given name; first name
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
last; final; end; conclusion; rust
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
possibly; apparently; (seem) likely; somehow or other; with difficulty; barely
that way; that direction; there; that (one); you; your family
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
to have an idea; to have a clue
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
usual; normal; everyday; usually; normally; generally
connection; attachment; changing trains; conjunction
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
really; truly; indeed; good grief
same; identical; equal; anyway; anyhow; in either case
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
distinction; difference; separate; different; exception; exclusion
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
he; she; that person; that; that one; that thing
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
level; standard; level (plane); floor; spirit level; (surveyor's) level
type; kind; type (of person); (ideal) type; typewriter; typing
colour; color; complexion; skin colour; look (on one's face); expression; appearance
in accordance with; following; roughly; about; Street; Avenue
that is to say; that is; in short; in brief; clogging; obstruction; shrinkage
iron (Fe); strong and hard (as iron); railway; railway enthusiast
medium; average; moderation; middle school; China; volume two (of three); during (a certain time when one did or is doing something)