to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
aah!; ooh!; oh no!; oh boy!
now; the present time; just now; another; more
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
whole; all; general; gross; entire; overall
north; the North; northern territories; North Korea; (arch.) north wind
to pull out; to draw out; to omit; to leave out; to do to the end; to carry through; to let out (e.g. air from a tyre)
remnant; residue; remaining; left-over
metre; meter; meter; gauge
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
to come out; to fall out; to fade; to discolour; to wear a hole (e.g. clothes); to leave (e.g. a meeting); to be clear
truth; reality; seriousness; logical truth; printed style writing; star performer
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
stall (in flying); downturn; slowdown; slump
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
inconsequential; indifferent; not worth worrying about; whatever; whichever; I don't care
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose; immediate; imminent; around the corner
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
sagacity; wisdom; intelligence
something broad and flat; common; ordinary; low-ranking employee; freshman
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
red; crimson; Red; communist; (arch.) beautiful
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
soon; shortly; before long; nearly; almost
to reach; to touch; to be delivered; to arrive; to be attentive; to be scrupulous
whole (body); full-length (e.g. portrait); systemic
hair; fur; wool; down; plumage
to stand on end; to bristle up; to be ruffled
number one; first; best; most; game; round
near; neighbourhood; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to; shortly; soon
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
to arrive at (after a struggle); to finally reach; to find one's way to; to finally hit on (e.g. an idea)