until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
remnant; residue; remaining; left-over
metre; meter; meter; gauge
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
pair; the two; both persons; both things
acceleration; speeding up
to throw; to fling; to hurl; to neglect; to abandon; to leave alone
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
beep; honk (car horn); buzz (buzzer); boo (wrong answer, like buzzer on quiz shows)
I; me; self-centered man; egotistical man; pompous man
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
to throw; to fling; to hurl; to neglect; to abandon; to leave alone
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to line up; to stand in a line; to rival; to match; to equal
end; conclusion; last; final; no sooner than; once
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to chase; to run after; to follow (a set order, a trend, etc.); to drive out; to get rid of; to drive (e.g. a herd)
dozens; scores of; decades
centimeter; centimetre; centi-; 10^-2; sentimental
pig (Sus scrofa domesticus); pork; fatso; fatty
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
immediately; at once; soon; before long; easily; readily
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
to step aside; to move (i.e. out of the way); to make way
you bastard!; you son of a bitch!
to cover; to hide; to conceal; to wrap; to disguise
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hold (in one's hand); to take (into one's hand); to own; to obtain
box; case; car (of a train, etc.); shamisen case; shamisen; public building; community building
root (of a plant); root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.); root (of all evil, etc.); source; one's true nature
educational institution; school; academy; campus