hello (e.g. on phone); excuse me! (when calling out to someone)
(one's) older brother; lad; sonny
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
dull; uninteresting; insignificant; unimportant; absurd; foolish
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
is it?; isn't it?; be; is
arrival (of post, news, correspondence, etc.); receiving (a phone call, email, etc.)
notice; notification; report; notification (on a smartphone, PC, etc.)
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
failure; mistake; blunder
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
(not) at all; (not) in the slightest; wholly; entirely; extremely; very
to differ (from); to be different; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to become abnormal; to go wrong
that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so
indeed; really; very; extremely; absolutely; certainly
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to let pass; to allow through; to transmit (e.g. light, sound, etc.); to conduct (electricity); to stick through (e.g. a hole); to force through (e.g. an opening); to connect (e.g. two places)
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; by the way
manufacturing; processing; treatment; machining
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
nature; natural; spontaneous; naturally; spontaneously
feeling; sense; impression
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
corresponding to (in meaning, function, etc.); being equivalent to; appropriate; suitable; to be proportionate to; to be in keeping with
high efficiency; high performance
device; equipment; machinery; apparatus
to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
waterproofing; making watertight
function; facility; faculty; feature
furnished with; including; attached to; impression; appearance; luck; sociality
probably; likely; perhaps; a lot of; much; many