state ceremony; laborious; troublesome; irksome
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
(fixing) boundaries for religious practices; prohibition (of items, people, spirits, etc. that would hinder Buddhist practice); fence between inner and outer sanctums in a temple; (arch.) short two or three-fold lattice around the front desk of a store; barrier; dimensional barrier
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
for a moment; for a minute; for a while; for some time; for the time being; for now
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
condition; state; health; state (of health); way; manner
how; in what way; how about
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to wake up; to sober up; to come to one's senses; to become enlightened
mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but
wound; injury; chip; crack; flaw; defect
to get better; to get well; to recover (from an illness); to be cured; to be restored; to heal
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
the body; the flesh; the outer man; one's physique
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
now; the present time; just now; another; more
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
edge (of a knife or sword); prong (of an electrical plug)
to stick into (of something with a sharp point); to prick; to pierce; to resonate emotionally; to move
as it is; as one likes; because; condition; state
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
to touch; to feel; to touch (with); to experience; to come in contact with; to touch on (a subject); to allude to
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to do over again; to replace
so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to rescue from; to help out of; to save
to wake (someone) up (by calling for them); to awaken; to call (to mind); to bring back (memories); to evoke
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to go through; to pierce; to run through (e.g. a river through a city); to pass through; to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to carry out
still; yet; more; still more; as ...; like ...
extinction; extinguishment; disappearance; annihilation
to finish; to end; to merely result in something less severe than expected; to feel at ease; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry