release (of information, documents, etc.); disclosure; display; discovery
one line; one streak; one item (in an itemized form); one clause; one matter (affair, event, case, incident)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
expectation; anticipation; purpose; intention; others' opinions of one; speculation
sky; heaven; God; svarga (heaven-like realm visited as a stage of death and rebirth); deva (divine being of Buddhism); top (of a book); sole (of a Japanese sandal)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
friend; ally; supporter; taking sides (with); supporting; standing by
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
which way; which direction; which one (esp. of two alternatives); who
to hit; to expose; to apply (e.g. patch); to put on; to allot; to call on someone (e.g. in class); to guess (an answer)
hundred million; 100,000,000; 10^8
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
spirit; heart; disposition
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
part; portion; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); one's means; one's place; one's duty
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
to be hit; to strike; to touch; to be in contact; to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.)
there is no way that ...; easy; simple
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
all you want; as much as one wants
challenge; defiance; dare; attempt; try
high spirits; high energy; go!; go-man-go!; fashionably clothed and assertive (esp. of a woman); flashy
how; in what way; how about
to paw (at) the ground; to struggle (using one's arms and legs); to flounder; to struggle (to escape an adverse situation); to strive
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
second grade; second step; second act (in jōruri, noh, kabuki, etc.); third highest division; makushita division
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
exactly; just; right (when); just (as); just (about to); on the point of
question (e.g. on a test); problem; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; question (i.e. doubt); public discussion
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
even if I say so myself; for me (to do such a thing)
admiration; being impressed; admirable; praiseworthy; astonishment; being appalled
adds light emphasis or insistence to a statement; gives a statement a threatening or condescending tone