phew; whew; huff; whoo; wohoo
aaah!; oooh!; oh no!; oh boy!
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
fine weather; fair weather
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
too; also; still; as before; even so; either way
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
number one; first; best; most; game; round
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
hey there; I say; see here
how do you do?; nice to meet you; adieu; farewell; bon voyage
you (people); gentlemen; ladies and gentlemen; my friends
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
assistant; helper; assistant (to a professor)
nth generation; nth (person to occupy a position, e.g. president)
suffix appended to somebody else's family members
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
few decades; many decades; several decades
around the world; throughout the world
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
project; enterprise; business; (arch.) act; (arch.) deed; (arch.) conduct
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to allow; to enable; to make possible; to make feasible; to permit
to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
continuously in some state (for a long time, distance); throughout; much (better, etc.); by far; far away; long ago
ago; since; before; previous
people; men and women; each person; everybody
migratory bird; bird of passage
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o